It begins in the cytoplasm of the cell, with the mitochondria functioning as the main organelle where the rest of the process continues and finishes.
During respiration, glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles found in both plant and animal cells, and provide energy for the cell by converting different forms of reactants into ATP.
The cell membrane is present in both types of cells and separates the environment from the inside of the cell, and provides cell structure and protection. Within the cytoplasm, the major organelles and cellular structures include: 1 nucleolus 2 nucleus 3 ribosome 4 vesicle 5 rough endoplasmic reticulum 6 Golgi apparatus 7 cytoskeleton 8 smooth endoplasmic reticulum 9 mitochondria 10 vacuole 11 cytosol 12 lysosome 13 centriole.
A cell organelle is the Golgi complex. Often known as the Golgi body and Golgi apparatus. The nucleus, the mitochondrion, the chloroplast, the Golgi apparatus, the lysosome, and the endoplasmic reticulum are all examples of organelles. Some organelles, such as mitochondria and chloroplasts, have their own genome genetic material separate from that found in the nucleus of the cell.
In eukaryotic cells, two storage organelles are vesicles and vacuoles. Both of these are used to store minerals and water, otherwise known as cell sap. In addition to playing this structural role, the cytoskeleton is responsible for cell movements. These include not only the movements of entire cells, but also the internal transport of organelles and other structures such as mitotic chromosomes through the cytoplasm.
The stages of cellular respiration include glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. When it comes to photosynthesis, the most important parts of the plant are the leaves. Their cells and structures are specialized to take in light and allow for gas exchange with the air around them.
They also contain vascular structures that transport water from the roots into the cells that carry out photosynthesis. The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion.
In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi. Oxygen from the atmosphere is combined with carbohydrates to liberate the stored energy. Water and carbon dioxide are byproducts. Notice that photosynthesis and respiration are essentially the opposite of one another. Photosynthesis removes CO2 from the atmosphere and replaces it with O2. All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm.
The portion of the cytoplasm that is not contained in the organelles is called the cytosol. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are the organelles involved in photosynthesis and cell respiration respectively. Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose.
Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.
Hence, the process of photosynthesis involves the intake of carbon dioxide and the release of oxygen. Mitochondria, chromatin, endoplasmic reticulum Peroxisomes, lysosomes, plasma membrane Proteasomes, peroxisomes, lysosomes Mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes All of the answers are correct Which statement regarding long-chain fatty acids in aqueous solution is true?
As the site of cellular respiration, mitochondria serve to transform molecules such as glucose into an energy molecule known as ATP adenosine triphosphate. Organelles Involved The main organelle involved in respiration is the mitochondria.
The main difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that photosynthesis is an anabolic process, where the synthesis of organic compounds occurs, storing energy whereas cellular respiration is a catabolic process, where the stored organic compounds are utilized, producing energy.
Some differences between photosynthesis and respiration are that photosynthesis only happens in sunlight while respiration happens constantly and that photosynthesis releases oxygen while respiration uses it. Chloroplasts are the organelles that complete photosynthesis. The chloroplast is one of the important organelles in this process. The organelles necessary for photosynthesis in plants are chloroplasts.
They hold the chlorophyll that is a necessary part of the process. Photosynthesis is carried out by chloroplast in eukariyotes.
It is photosynthetic filaments in prokariyotes. The chloroplasts. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of plants and green algae. Chloroplasts are the organelles involved in photosynthesis. The site of photosynthesis is chloroplast. The two organelles have completely different functions. Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis. Glucose is produced by photosynthesis. Mitochondria are the site of aerobic respiration and ATP production.
The glucose produced by the chloroplasts is used during aerobic respiration. Log in. Botany or Plant Biology. See Answer. Best Answer. Study guides. Q: Which organelles is the site for photosynthesis? Write your answer Related questions. What organelles is the site for photosynthesis?
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